cell wall

noun

: the usually rigid nonliving permeable wall that surrounds the plasma membrane and encloses and supports the cells of most plants, bacteria, fungi, and algae see cell illustration

Examples of cell wall in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Plus, the researchers detected no chemical trace of chitin, a polymer found in the cell walls of all living fungi and in the fossil fungi that were preserved alongside Prototaxites. Cody Cottier, Scientific American, 21 Jan. 2026 The cell walls break down and leave you with a starchy, mushy potato that isn't pleasant to eat baked or mashed. Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 18 Jan. 2026 In addition, cell walls weaken, meaning skins get thinner, as tomatoes mature. Joshua Siskin, Oc Register, 15 Jan. 2026 Slow freezing forms large ice crystals that puncture delicate cell walls, often leaving berries mushy, herbs limp, and dough flattened. Anne Wolf, Martha Stewart, 11 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for cell wall

Word History

First Known Use

1840, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cell wall was in 1840

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Cite this Entry

“Cell wall.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cell%20wall. Accessed 1 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

cell wall

noun
: the firm nonliving layer that encloses and supports the cells of most plants, bacteria, fungi, and algae

Medical Definition

cell wall

noun
: the usually rigid nonliving permeable wall that surrounds the plasma membrane and encloses and supports the cells of most plants, bacteria, fungi, and algae

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